Microbiological Profile of Diabetic foot Ulcers Experience from a Tertiary care centre in South India
Volume 1 ; Issue 2 ; in Month : July-Dec (2017) Article No : 109
Khare J, Srivastava P, Khare J, et al.
Abstract
Aims: To determine the microbiological profile and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of organisms in diabetic foot ulcers in our population.
Settings and Design: A prospective observational study
Methods and Material: A prospective study was carried out on 62 patients of diabetic foot ulcers attending the Endocrine OPD. The aerobic bacterial agents were isolated and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern was studied.
Results: Organisms were cultured from 90.32% cases of diabetic foot ulcers. Staphylococcus aureus (both MRSA & non� MRSA) was the commonest organism found in 36.77% cases followed by E. coli in 30.88%, Enterococci in 7.35%, Pseudomonas aerogenosa in 5.88% and Klebsiella in 5.88% of cases. Polymicrobial infection was seen in 9.68% cases. In 47.05% of the cases infections was due to gram negative organisms. Staphylococcus aureus was chiefly susceptible to Levofloxacin, vancomycin, pipracillin tazobactum, Linezolid while E.coli to Levofloxacin, Piperacillin Tazobactum, and Meropenem.
Conclusion: Gram�negative organisms were most frequent type of isolate. Staphylococcus aureus was the most common type of bacteria. All bacterial isolate in our study have sensitivity for Levofloxacin, Pipracillin� Tazobactum , Linezolid, and Meropenem.
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